Fantasy Football
Modern fantasy football can be traced back to the late Wilfred "Bill
the Gill" Winkenbach, an Oakland area businessman and a limited partner
in the Oakland Raiders. In a New York hotel room during a 1962 Raiders
eastern cross-country trip, Winkenbach, along with Raiders Public
Relations man Bill Tunnel and Tribune reporter Scotty Stirling,
developed a system of organization and a rulebook, which would
eventually be the basis of modern fantasy football.
The inaugural league was called the GOPPPL (Greater Oakland
Professional Pigskin Prognosticators League), and the first draft took
place in the rumpus room of Winkenbach's home in Oakland, California in August 1963.
The league consisted of eight members, made up of administrative
affiliates of the AFL, pro football journalists, or someone who had
purchased or sold 10 season tickets for the Raiders’ 1963 season. Each
roster consisted of the following in the GOPPPL: two quarterbacks, four
halfbacks, two fullbacks, four offensive ends, two kick/punt returners,
two field goal kickers, two defensive backs/linebackers and two
defensive linemen. The current GOPPPL roster now includes: two
quarterbacks, four halfbacks, six wide receivers/tight ends, two
kickers, two defensive backs, one return team, and a bonus pick for any
position. As of 2012, the GOPPPL will celebrate its 50th season and
still maintains its TD-only scoring heritage.
In 1969, Andy Mousalimas, an original creator of GOPPPL and
participant in the inaugural draft, brought the game to his sports bar,
the King's X in Oakland, California
where he added another couple leagues. When the patrons of other
Oakland and San Francisco bars visited for trivia contests they soon
learned of the game and passed the word about it Due to the time consuming nature of the game's scoring it was difficult to pick up and spread slowly across the country.
For years, the popularity of fantasy football grew slowly. In 1997, CBS launched the beta version of the first publicly available free fantasy football website.[citation needed]
The game immediately became widely popular. Within three years, all
major sports media websites launched competing fantasy football hosting
websites. The NFL released their own official game in 2010, NFL.com
Fantasy Football, further driving industry growth. Fantasy football is
now the single most important marketing tool for the NFL. Today, it is
estimated over 19 million people compete in public and private leagues
online nationally.
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